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North-South Highway/Iran-Armenia Railway

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  • #61
    Re: North-South Highway/Iran-Armenia Railway

    Vardenis-Martakert Highway Construction Underway

    Roads. They connected the edges of the Roman Empire, allowing armies and trade to travel freely, with relative ease, as needed.

    Two millennia later in the United States, they connect the country’s vast territory so that someone can get on the Interstate 5 (or, “the 5” if you’re from California) in San Diego and not get off until after they reach Canada. Or, jump onto Interstate 10 and take it all the way to Florida.

    Over fifty years ago, US President Dwight Eisenhower, in explaining the need for a network of roads, said, “A modern, efficient highway system is essential to meet the needs of our growing population, our expanding economy, and our national security.”

    Today, Armenia needs a highway system that will help to expand its economy, ensure its national security and, in turn, allow the population to grow. Armenia Fund is working toward these goals by building the Vardenis-Martakert Highway.

    The highway is going to connect what will be an integrated transportation network open to every kind of vehicular traffic. When complete, the roads connecting the Republic of Armenia and the Artsakh Republic will allow for a free flow of people and goods between communities.

    Based on the experience with the Goris-Stepanakert Highway – the first major pan-Armenian effort to rebuild the country – the positive impact on local communities will be significant.

    A project to rebuild the road destroyed during the Artsakh War through incessant shelling by Azerbaijan, the first highway was an $11 million investment, all of which was spent in the country.

    Since its completion, over $38 million in revenue has been generated in tourism alone and the 65,000 residents in the communities along the road have benefited from having direct access to medical care, trade, and tourism.

    Artsakh’s only connection to the outside world until the Stepanakert airport is opened, the roads are indispensable to improving the economy of hard to reach areas of the country.

    The 72-mile-long highway will make it easier for agriculture products from the northern regions of Artsakh, including the 30 villages along the road, to reach the economic center of Yerevan and beyond. Whereas it currently takes approximately 6.5 hours to reach Yerevan from the border region of Martakert, it will now take less than 4.5 hours.

    By connecting to Armenia’s highway network, goods from Artsakh will have an easier time reaching the Black Sea port of Poti, in Georgia, for export to foreign markets. Selling high-quality, competitively-priced goods – from fresh produce to the wine of Martuni – in foreign markets has the potential to positively impact economic development.

    Able to work the rich farmland of Artsakh and have a ready market for their products, farmers will be take care of their families and will have every reason to stay. The improved connection between different parts of Armenia will be a boon to regions inside the country, as well.

    Gegharkunik, land of the majestic Lake Sevan, has a climate best suited to growing potatoes but with the new highway, the abundant fruits and vegetables farmed in northern Artsakh will have a new and accessible market where there is a demand for its products.

    The impact of the road also extends into tourism. As Artsakh makes itself a more attractive destination for adventurous travelers, the regions of Karvachar and Shahumyan are prime candidates to benefit from an increase in visitors. Because tourists will be able to enter from one end and exit out of another – an option not currently available – experiencing the whole of Artsakh’s sublime beauty will be easier and more attractive.

    Following the comprehensive and lengthy project bidding and decision process, construction began immediately. In mid-February, as weather conditions improved, crews started working on the road – and it has already started making a difference.

    As of the first week of March 2014, 150 people have been employed and by summertime, that number will double to around 300 people working on the project. In total, before the highway is even opened to the public, over $30 million will have been injected into Armenia’s economy.

    Symbolically, the Vardenis-Martakert Highway, once connected to the other transportation arteries in Armenia and throughout the region, will form a circle. It is the culmination of a multiyear, pan-Armenian effort to strengthen and develop Armenia – an effort that is the source of pride and renewed national confidence.

    Through the vision and unity of purpose of the world’s Armenians and the Armenia Fund, the country is stronger – and things seem only to be getting brighter.




    __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ _____________________
    this project is crucial, and a great choice by Armenia Fund. The Shahumian region is the least populated region in Artsakh at a mere 2,000 people.The project will go a long way in preserving that population and in time hopefully begin increasing it.

    Comment


    • #62
      Re: North-South Highway/Iran-Armenia Railway

      Construction of North-South transport corridor to be fully completed by 2019

      YEREVAN, October 4. / ARKA /. The construction of the North-South transport corridor across Armenia will be fully completed by 2019, said today the first deputy minister of transport and communications Artur Arakelyan during a parliamentary discussion on 2015 draft budget.

      He said currently the construction of two sections of the road - from Artashat to Ashtarak and from Ashtarak to Talin is underway.

      Arakelyan said negotiations with the Eurasian Development Bank (EDB) that had pledged earlier a $100 million loan for the project to support its southern section are nearing completion. He said a feasibility study for the southern direction of the road is ready and a loan agreement is expected to be signed later this year.

      As for speed limits on the road, according to the deputy minister, it will be up to 100-110 km / h. He said on the other interstate highways in Armenia, the limit is 90 km / h and depending on the safety measures at some stretches more severe speed restrictions will be imposed.

      The draft 2015 state budget earmarks 51.5 billion drams for the transport and communications ministry.

      The Armenian government approved January 14, 2010 the investment program to build the North-South transport corridor, as well as a $500 million framework loan agreement with the Asian Development Bank.

      The goal of the project is to upgrade Armenia’s main corridor road as part of a broader thrust to improve connectivity, and boost trade, growth and livelihood opportunities in the Caucasus and Central Asia sub-regions. Funds are being released by the Asian Development Bank periodically through a multitranche financing facility.

      The transport corridor will stretch from the southern Armenian town of Meghri, on the border with Iran, to Bavra in the north on the border with Georgia. The North-South transport corridor will enable Armenia to mitigate the effects of the blockade imposed by Azerbaijan and Turkey.

      According to Armenian officials, the cost of building the North-South transport corridor is estimated at $ 1.5 billion.-0-

      The construction of the North-South transport corridor across Armenia will be fully completed by 2019, said today the first deputy minister of transport and communications Artur Arakelyan during a parliamentary discussion on 2015 draft budget.

      Comment


      • #63
        Re: North-South Highway/Iran-Armenia Railway

        Originally posted by Mher View Post
        __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ _____________________
        this project is crucial, and a great choice by Armenia Fund. The Shahumian region is the least populated region in Artsakh at a mere 2,000 people.The project will go a long way in preserving that population and in time hopefully begin increasing it.
        This year's telethon will be dedicated to completing this once more which makes me very happy. Just saddened to see Karvachar town will be left off of the road, for understandable reasons but still. I would have liked to see them add a small highway that leads from Karvachar to this highway.

        Azerbaboon: 9.000 Google hits and counting!

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        • #64
          Re: North-South Highway/Iran-Armenia Railway

          I wonder what this will mean for these projects.



          YEREVAN, 17 DECEMBER, ARMENPRESS. Iran will be building a new airport in the Araz free economic zone (FEZ) on the border with Armenia. This is what Director of the Araz free economic zone Mohsen Khadem Arab-Baghi announced, as “ArmenPress” reports, citing the Iranian Mehr News News Agency.

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          • #65
            Re: North-South Highway/Iran-Armenia Railway

            Originally posted by Tsov View Post
            I wonder what this will mean for these projects.
            http://armenpress.am/eng/news/788242...medium=twitter
            I hope they follow through on the project. Iran's government since Ahmadinejad has a tendency to announce or start a lot of projects and not finish them nearly on time or at all. Right now Iran's government is in a lot of trouble in terms of currency. I doubt this is something that is going to happen because of the oil prices. Not until very least there's a nuclear agreement.

            But if does it would be great for the Meghri region and will make the north-south corridor more viable

            Comment


            • #66
              Re: North-South Highway/Iran-Armenia Railway

              Originally posted by Mher View Post
              I hope they follow through on the project. Iran's government since Ahmadinejad has a tendency to announce or start a lot of projects and not finish them nearly on time or at all. Right now Iran's government is in a lot of trouble in terms of currency. I doubt this is something that is going to happen because of the oil prices. Not until very least there's a nuclear agreement.

              But if does it would be great for the Meghri region and will make the north-south corridor more viable
              I hope you did get that this will be a airport in Iran, but what effect do you think it will have? Maybe more visitors from all over Iran to casinos in Meghri?

              Comment


              • #67
                Re: North-South Highway/Iran-Armenia Railway

                Originally posted by Tsov View Post
                I hope you did get that this will be a airport in Iran, but what effect do you think it will have? Maybe more visitors from all over Iran to casinos in Meghri?
                yeah i understand, but still Iran doesn't have a lot of financial resources right now. Building an airport is not very simple or cheap. Still though it should be a help to the meghri region.

                Comment


                • #68
                  Re: North-South Highway/Iran-Armenia Railway

                  Government Refuses Funding For Street Repairs In Gyumri



                  The Armenian government has refused to finance badly needed repairs of battered streets in Gyumri, sparking allegations of retribution against local residents who overwhelmingly voted against President Serzh Sarkisian’s reelection.

                  The roads passing through Armenia’s second largest city have been in an increasingly poor condition in the last few years. More than 80 percent of them are now dotted with deep potholes and thick layers of mud. Some are practically impassable, placing residents of nearby buildings beyond the reach of public transport and taxis.

                  The cash-strapped Gyumri municipality estimates that as much as $80 million is needed for resurfacing the local road infrastructure. Its entire annual budget is equivalent to only $6.5 million.

                  With its tacit approval, the municipal council recently drew up a list of six major streets that are in a particularly urgent need of repairs that would cost 1.2 billion drams ($2.6 million). The council asked the central government to finance the road works.

                  Levon Barseghian, a councilor and prominent civil rights campaigner, said on Tuesday that the authorities in Yerevan have rejected the plea by citing a lack of funds. In his words, Davit Harutiunian, the chief of Prime Minister Hovik Abrahamian’s staff, told the council in a letter that the municipality itself should take care of Gyumri’s streets.

                  Barseghian dismissed the official explanation as “ridiculous.” He argued that the Armenian authorities spent in 2014 much larger sums on repaving many streets in Yerevan that were in a much better condition than most Gyumri roads.

                  “Every provincial community would dream about having the kind of roads that Yerevan has,” Barseghian told RFE/RL’s Armenian service (Azatutyun.am). “Per capita spending on road repairs in Yerevan has been 2.5 to 6 times higher than in Gyumri.”

                  His anger is shared by many ordinary Gyumri residents having to trudge through mud on a daily basis. “There is mud all over the place,” complained one woman. “We can’t live like this anymore.”

                  Echoing a growing sentiment in the city still reeling from a catastrophic 1988 earthquake, Barseghian claimed that local residents are paying the price for President Sarkisian’s extremely poor showing in Gyumri during Armenia’s last presidential election held in February 2013. Most of them voted for the main opposition candidate, Raffi Hovannisian, in that ballot.

                  The government fuelled this conspiracy theory after effectively freezing the protracted construction of new homes for thousands of Gyumri residents huddling in temporary shelter more than 26 years after the earthquake. It had pledged to complete the process by 2013. Some 1,500 families remain on the local waiting list for free housing, however.

                  The government said recently that it will give them cash to buy new apartments, instead of financing more housing construction.But it has yet to specify financial details of the promised scheme.

                  The Armenian government has refused to finance badly needed repairs of battered streets in Gyumri, sparking allegations of retribution against local residents who overwhelmingly voted against President Serzh Sarkisian’s reelection.

                  Comment


                  • #69
                    Re: North-South Highway/Iran-Armenia Railway

                    North South Highway: Briefing on work that has been done

                    Comment


                    • #70
                      Re: North-South Highway/Iran-Armenia Railway

                      Progress of Construction Works of North-South Road Corridor as of 14 January
                      14.01.2015

                      Concrete pavement works on 31km section from Artashat to Ashtarak of North-South Road Corridor is completed and is at the stage of tests and laboratory testing as well as joint implementation and utility and corresponding furnishing works are in progress. Designs for construction works of new overpasses and junctions at Marmarashen and Burastan communities of the RA Ararat region as well as the designs for reconstruction of the existing crossings are ordered and are at the completion stage. They are envisaged to be implemented by the end of 2015. Based on the aforementioned and taking into consideration the necessity of construction of the new crossings, the above section of Tranche 1 will be put in full operation by the end of 2015. At 41km section of Ashtarak-Talin land acquisition works are being completed. Since 2013 land, utility and archaeological works are launched and all the works are envisaged to be completed by 2017.

                      Loan Agreements with Asian Development and European Investment Banks are ratified and international tenders will be announced at the beginning of 2015 for the construction of Talin-Lanjik 18.7 km and Lanjik-Gyumri 27.5 km sections accordingly.

                      The ordering of designs for about 300km and 70km sections of Artashat-Qajaran and Gyumri-Bavra is in process which will be followed by the implementation of the construction works by splitting the mentioned section into 30-70km-long segments and working on them in parallel to save time.

                      Feasibility study of about 50km section of Qajaran-Agarak (Iranian Border) is approved. It is envisaged to reduce it by 40km by the construction of a tunnel of 4.7km. At the same time negotiations with Anti-Crisis Fund of Eurasian Development Bank are finalized and in 2015 the Project will be launched at the southern border of Armenia.

                      Negotiations are conducted with current donors and new financial sources are considered, in particular in the framework of cooperation between private investors and Public-Private Partnership.

                      Negotiates are conducted with Iran on the possibility of construction of a similar road there which will be linked to North-South Corridor and will raise interest of international cargo transportation in the Project.

                      During the official visit to Asian Development Bank from 15 to 17 September 2014 the necessity of implementation of projects aimed at improvement of Georgian roads linking with Armenia was discussed. In particular: the improvement of 285km-long road from Bavra to Batumi passing through Khulo settlement which will reduce the road to Batumi port by 170 km. This will significantly reduce the prime cost of cargo transportation.


                      The above is also acceptable by Asian Development Bank and the latter will take all possible measures to raise interest of Georgia and to bring them to life. Project for improvement of about 25km section of the road passing through Khulo settlement is initiated in Georgia.

                      It can be stated that the main objectives of the Project are outlined, i.e. sustainable realization of prospective of establishing economically and strategically efficient transit zone for the region.

                      It can also be stated that it would be possible to complete the Project by the end of 2019 by engaging different Contractors to work in parallel on different sections of North-South Road Corridor.

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