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Patience My Donkey(Olme Esegim Olme)

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  • #11
    The uncertainty deepens

    The uncertainty deepens
    Saturday, August 6, 2005


    Yusuf KANLI
    He was sad but confident. “I just wanted you to know that I have submitted my resignation from the position of secretary-general of the European Union General Secretariat. I have requested retirement as well. I've had it up to here. Someone goes, another one comes, and the work of the state continues. I've done my share!”

    He was determined not to make a further statement and keen to avoid potential controversy. “I can't say anything more. It wouldn't be appropriate. As a friend, please understand my concern and my efforts to avoid getting into polemics. Naturally I will speak, but not now; at a later date.”

    We agreed we would talk about the developments that led him to resign not only from the prestigious “conductor” post of “Turkey's EU orchestra” but also from public service all together.



    Why?

    Ambassador Murat Sungar has been mulling his resignation for some time. Back in early June, talking in the lobby of a hotel in Washington, where both of us were participants at a three-day Turkish-American Council annual event together with some 40 other prominent speakers from Turkey and the United States, he appeared to have almost made up his mind to quit public service.

    After serving in prestigious posts and representing Turkey in many countries and organizations, devoting a large part of his life to the realization of this country's EU bid, Sungar appeared quite pessimistic at the time about the prospect and seriously upset with off-the-cuff statements made by ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) leaders accusing him and the Foreign Ministry people involved in the EU process of being “conservatives.”

    For a disciplined person with a life-long, built-in respectability, walking in mehteran style was not becoming.



    Frustration with letup in EU efforts

    It took the AKP government months to appoint a chief negotiator -- State Minister Ali Babacan -- after the Dec. 17, 2004 summit of EU leaders at which they gave Turkey a date to start accession talks. Then, without any consultation with the mechanism that had striven for so long to bring the Turkey-EU train to the Dec. 17 point, the EU General Secretariat was cut off one night from the Foreign Ministry and tied to the Prime Ministry. It was a good step, perhaps, facilitating progress and achieving better coordination in preparation for the talks and later for a successful negotiations process.

    But since that move, neither has a negotiating team been forged nor have policy priorities been established, and everything has once again been left in limbo. A minister with extreme goodwill and proven capability was named chief negotiator, but all decisions still had to be made personally by the prime minister, and he was busy with something more important than the EU. With the exception of a few steps he had taken inside Greek territory, when together with his Greek counterpart, Constantine Karamanlis, he inaugurated a new border gate with Greece, the prime minister's first official or non-official visit to an EU country since Dec. 17 was the recent trip to Britain.



    More uncertainty now:

    As if the latest problems stirred up by the French were not enough, Sungar's resignation from the key post has added further uncertainty over this country's EU bid. Of course, someone else will be appointed to the post and the work of the state will continue, but a change of that caliber at such a delicate time is bound to create confusion and uncertainty, which we already have more than enough of...
    "All truth passes through three stages:
    First, it is ridiculed;
    Second, it is violently opposed; and
    Third, it is accepted as self-evident."

    Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

    Comment


    • #12
      Turkish Press Accuses France In Lying In Armenian Issue

      TURKISH PRESS ACCUSES FRANCE IN LYING IN ARMENIAN ISSUE


      09.08.2005 08:36

      /PanARMENIAN.Net/ Turkish press accuses France in lying and asserts the country that comes against Turkey's accession to the EU «lies to the world in the issue of the Armenian Genocide.» According to the Zaman newspaper writes that there are documents in French sources allegedly proving the opposite «just Armenians had organized massacre of thousands of Muslims in Ottoman Turkey.» Naturally, the newspaper does not cite any facts.
      "All truth passes through three stages:
      First, it is ridiculed;
      Second, it is violently opposed; and
      Third, it is accepted as self-evident."

      Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

      Comment


      • #13
        Chirac reassures Papadopoulos on recognition

        Chirac reassures Papadopoulos on recognition
        Wednesday, August 10, 2005


        ANKARA - Turkish Daily News


        French President Jacques Chirac assured the Greek Cypriot administration in a handwritten letter that the European Union will not start accession talks with candidate Turkey unless it recognizes Greek Cyprus, Greek Cypriot daily Fileleftheros reported yesterday.

        Chirac sent the letter to Greek Cypriot leader Tassos Papadopoulos via the Greek Cypriot ambassador to France, reported Fileleftheros, claiming that Chirac officially set out in the letter the French government's view that Turkey would be unable to start entry talks with the 25-nation bloc on Oct. 3 if it does not recognize the Greek Cypriot administration. It was not clear when the letter was sent.

        The daily also quoted Greek Cypriot Foreign Minister George Iacovou as saying that the Greek Cypriot administration and Athens have been holding talks after what Iacovou called a shift of policy on the part of France in regard to the Turkish recognition of Greek Cyprus and mentioned the likelihood of a top-level meeting between the two sides to evaluate the current situation and to devise a common policy.

        French Prime Minister Dominique de Villepin said last Tuesday that it would be inconceivable to open membership talks on Oct. 3 until Turkey formally recognizes Greek Cyprus. Chirac reportedly backed the comments by his prime minister, which drew negative reactions from Ankara, believing that the recognition of Greek Cyprus is not a condition to start talks with the EU.

        Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan expressed regret over the French leaders' position, particularly that of Chirac since EU countries said at the Dec. 17 summit that Turkey's signing of an EU document extending a customs deal with the bloc to Greek Cyprus was the only remaining condition to start entry talks with the bloc; however, France, together with the Greek Cypriot administration and some other EU countries, has begun urging Turkey to recognize Greek Cyprus before the opening of entry talks.

        Greek Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis recently postponed an official visit to Turkey slated to occur prior to Oct. 3 as pressure grew for Ankara to recognize Greek Cyprus before the opening of EU talks. Karamanlis is now expected to visit Turkey after Oct. 3.
        "All truth passes through three stages:
        First, it is ridiculed;
        Second, it is violently opposed; and
        Third, it is accepted as self-evident."

        Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

        Comment


        • #14
          “hunch in the back”

          Have we lost the game?
          Wednesday, August 10, 2005




          TDN editorial by Yusuf KANLI


          Yusuf KANLI
          The Justice and Development Party's (AKP) political landslide in Ankara further divided the perception of the Cyprus problem in Turkey.

          There were people in Ankara in the past who considered the Cyprus problem to be a “hunch in the back” that had to be removed, but there has never been a government that could go to the extent of challenging the “national policy” and boldly declaring in public that “No solution cannot be an option. We shall have a settlement-oriented Cyprus policy. We want a win-win settlement on Cyprus. In search for peace and resolution on Cyprus, we will always be one step ahead of the Greek side.”

          For many people in northern Cyprus as well as for conservative corporate Turkey, that statement was nothing short of a death knell for Turkey's long-standing Cyprus national struggle.

          In reality, however, the AKP government and its leadership were declaring something that many Turkish governments -- starting from those of the charismatic Turgut Özal and including that of hair-salon blonde Tansu Çiller -- intended to do but couldn't out of fear of a nationalist backlash.



          Just could not realize consequences:

          The AKP move might have salvaged the sinking Cyprus struggle of the Turkish Cypriot people but, despite overwhelming popular support in northern Cyprus for the U.N. peace plan, the captain of the ship at the time, Denktaş, did not realize the extent of the damage inflicted on the ship nor could he grasp the reality that, on the way to the EU, Turkey would soon be asked to make some substantive compromises on Cyprus and that Ankara would be forced to make some bitter decisions that could have serious consequences not only for the administration in Ankara but for the people of northern Cyprus as well.

          The Cyprus cause was lost years ago, in any case, when Turkey agreed to remain silent in exchange for a customs union deal. The EU made it clear that, with or without a settlement, the Greek Cypriots would be allowed into the EU as the “sole legitimate government” of the island and its entire population. In few months' time they would join in EU “with or without a settlement” on the island, convert the Cyprus problem into an “internal matter of the EU” and ask Turkey to compromise on Cyprus if it wanted to proceed further towards EU membership.

          Denktaş, however, never believed the EU would take Turkey in nor did his allies in Ankara.



          Lost chances:

          The December 2002 EU summit presented an opportunity. Had the Turkish Cypriot side agreed to say “yes” to the U.N. plan, the parameters of Cypriot EU membership would have changed and, instead of unilateral Greek Cypriot accession, the new state of the two peoples of the island would have joined. Greek Cypriot “carte blanche” would have been annihilated. However, instead of traveling to Copenhagen and engaging in negotiations, the Turkish side preferred to continue its rhetoric.

          The summit chaired by Kofi Annan at The Hague in March 2003 was yet another opportunity. After an all-night discussion, the Greek Cypriots did not accept any deal, either, but it was we who publicly declared that we did not accept the document proposing a solution.

          It was unfortunate that, at the time the AKP government was busy trying to win itself some legitimacy, its leader was still outside Parliament and conservative corporate Turkey was fully behind the “no settlement is itself a settlement” understanding, which was perceived by the international community as a demonstration of the Turkish Cypriots' “secessionist obsession.”

          Strangely enough, we never realized how seriously that six-word slogan would hurt us.
          "All truth passes through three stages:
          First, it is ridiculed;
          Second, it is violently opposed; and
          Third, it is accepted as self-evident."

          Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

          Comment


          • #15
            Cyprus says Turkey provocative in non-recognition

            Cyprus says Turkey provocative in non-recognition
            Wed Aug 10, 2005 04:53 PM BST




            By Michele Kambas
            NICOSIA (Reuters) - Cyprus said on Wednesday Turkey's refusal to recognise the island's Nicosia government in the run up to EU entry talks was a provocative gesture striking at the heart of the bloc's ideals.

            Nicosia foreign minister George Iacovou refused to speculate if the Turkish action could lead to Cyprus or any other EU nation vetoing the start of planned EU-Turkey membership talks in October.

            "I think there is plenty there for the EU to say that it is a provocative statement that hits at the heart of the internal legal order of the EU," he told reporters. "The EU is bound to react."

            Ankara recognises only a breakaway Turkish Cypriot enclave in the northern one third of the Mediterranean island, which has been divided along ethnic lines since Turkish troops invaded in 1974 after a brief Greek Cypriot coup backed by the military junta then ruling Greece.

            Ankara stated that it would not recognise the Greek Cypriot government that is regarded by the EU and others as representing the whole island when it ratified a protocol extending an existing customs union to the EU's 10 new members, including the island, last month.

            EU leaders agreed in December that Ankara could begin talks to join the bloc on October 3.

            Nicosia has been critical of Turkey's reluctance to recognise it before, but in the past two weeks it has found a strong ally in France.

            Last week French Prime Minister Dominique de Villepin said it was "inconceivable" for Turkey to begin EU entry talks without recognising one of the bloc's members.

            Iacovou said on Wednesday: "I think the position of the French government is quite clear ... It is correct to say the French government feels that the Turkish government, through submission of its (the non-recognition) statement, has in effect not fulfilled its obligations," he said.
            "All truth passes through three stages:
            First, it is ridiculed;
            Second, it is violently opposed; and
            Third, it is accepted as self-evident."

            Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

            Comment


            • #16
              Erdogan: EU Should Keep Its Promise To Turkey

              Erdogan: EU Should Keep Its Promise To Turkey
              Published: 8/11/2005

              IZMIR - Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said on Thursday that the EU should keep its promise to Turkey regarding its EU bid.

              Addressing a Justice and Development Party (AKP) meeting in Izmir, Prime Minister Erdogan said that the main opposition party (Republican People`s Party-CHP) which had earlier supported government`s EU bid, recently assumed a negative stance.

              ``We are determined in our EU bid,`` said Erdogan, adding that ``we took important steps to increase our people`s standards of living. We took very important steps in freedom of thought and right to assemble. We will continue walking on our path and we want fair treatment from EU``

              ``If EU demands other things than the Copenhagen criteria from us, we will still continue our path calling those criteria the Ankara Criteria. EU should keep its promise, because we kept our promise. And they told us that there is nothing left before the negotiation table. If they come up with other things, we won`t accept,`` said Erdogan.

              EU can`t ask for other things about Cyprus issue, said Erdogan, adding that ``we did what was necessary also in Cyprus. Turkey did its best about Annan plan and the referendum on April 24th, 2004. EU admitted the side in Cyprus which didn`t want peace, and it accused the side which sought for peace. We want settlement of Cyprus issue under the supervision of UN. Yet the isolation of Turkish Cypriots should end, there can be no cruelty in any other part of the world like that.``



              hmmm! What about Karabagh
              "All truth passes through three stages:
              First, it is ridiculed;
              Second, it is violently opposed; and
              Third, it is accepted as self-evident."

              Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

              Comment


              • #17
                Greek, Cyprus Leaders to Set Turkey Stance

                Greek, Cyprus Leaders to Set Turkey Stance

                French government document leaked

                Cypriot President Tassos Papadopoulos is due in Athens next Thursday for urgent talks with Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis aimed at establishing a common stance on Turkey's accession to the European Union before the EU starts debating the issue later this month, Karamanlis's office said yesterday.

                Meanwhile, Cypriot Foreign Minister George Iakovou confirmed the existence of a French government document--leaked yesterday by Cypriot television channel Sigma--which stresses the need for Turkey to recognize Cyprus before it can embark on accession talks with the EU. The document is believed to have been sent to the governments of all member states.

                Ankara's declaration that it does not recognize Cyprus--which was attached to a signed protocol extending its customs agreement with the EU--"raises doubts about Turkey's ability to fulfill all the obligations emanating from the protocol and begs the question whether the condition, set by the European Council in 2004, has actually been met," according to an extract from the document.

                Turkey's Finance Minister Ali Babacan, who is due to lead Turkey's accession talks starting October 3, yesterday countered that France's stance "had been dictated by internal politics" and insisted that talks would go ahead as scheduled. "Turkey has done all it can for a comprehensive Cyprus solution, it is not fair that is still coming under pressure," Babacan added.

                Also yesterday, Iakovou dismissed allegations by Turkish-Cypriot leader Mehmet Ali Talat that Nicosia is using mudslinging tactics against him. Iakovou said it was unsurprising that Talat should try to play down the significance of comments made during an interview with Turkish online newsletter New Anatolian earlier this week. Talat had been accused of secessionist tactics after telling the newspaper that he was focusing his efforts on opening ports and the illegal airport of Tymbos in the Turkish-held north of Cyprus.

                The issue of Turkey's accession talks is to be discussed on August 24 by the EU's committee of permanent representatives and in the first week of September by the European Council of Foreign Ministers.


                [email protected].
                "All truth passes through three stages:
                First, it is ridiculed;
                Second, it is violently opposed; and
                Third, it is accepted as self-evident."

                Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

                Comment


                • #18
                  Turks rethink idea of EU membership

                  Turks rethink idea of EU membership
                  By Seth Rosen

                  The Washington Times


                  THE WASHINGTON TIMES
                  Published August 14, 2005


                  ANKARA, Turkey -- Turks are becoming increasingly disillusioned with
                  the European Union's stringent stipulations for membership and are
                  rethinking entering a club they have yearned to join for 40 years.

                  After the initial jubilation in December 2004 of securing an October
                  date to begin accession talks, the need to make concessions on
                  politically sensitive issues has engendered a tide of uncertainty in
                  this expanding nation of 70 million.

                  In a poll conducted in May, 63 percent of the Turks who responded
                  said that they would like to see their country attain membership --
                  down from 75 percent in December.

                  "The general enthusiasm about membership is eroding, and as the EU
                  demands become clearer, the public will shy away more and more,"
                  said Hasan Unal, a professor of international relations at Bilkent
                  University in Ankara.

                  French and Greek officials called last week for Turkey to recognize the
                  Greek Cypriot government in Cyprus or risk derailing its EU bid. This
                  is part of a mounting list of demands from EU members that challenge
                  Turkish identity and fundamental values, politicians and analysts
                  here said.

                  "Europeans don't fully understand the limits to patience on this
                  side," said Suat Kiniklioglu, director of the Ankara office of the
                  German Marshall Fund of the United States. "We're not yet counting
                  on Plan B, but the euphoria is gone."

                  Expectations were raised after the December decision, as Turks
                  anticipated an immediate flood of foreign investment and a decrease
                  in unemployment. A disappointment has permeated the nation as no real
                  benefits have accrued to date, said Emine Sirin, an independent member
                  of Parliament.

                  Since December, many Turks have seen a significant change in the
                  attitude of Europeans. As public opinion in most EU countries has
                  crystallized against Turkish accession, European politicians have
                  started taking a firmer stance as well.

                  One of the central reasons cited for the rejection of the European
                  constitution in France and the Netherlands in May was disgruntlement
                  with past and future enlargement of the bloc, especially for
                  predominantly Muslim Turkey.

                  More worrying for Turkey is the German election scheduled for
                  September, in which the Christian Democrats are favored to win. Their
                  leader, Angela Merkel, is an adamant opponent of Turkish membership and
                  instead advocates a "privileged partnership." French President Jacques
                  Chirac has vowed to hold a separate referendum on Turkey's membership.

                  This is part of an increasingly unjust treatment of Turkey's
                  application, said Onur Oymen, the vice chairman of the Turkey-European
                  Union Joint Parliamentary Committee, who points out that French
                  citizens did not vote when Bulgaria, Croatia and Romania applied.

                  Some European politicians, emphatically led by the French, have called
                  on Turkey to recognize the mass killings of Armenians by Ottoman
                  Turks in 1915 as "genocide," a red line for all Turkish politicians.

                  "People are disappointed with the double standards we are facing,"
                  said Hasan Ali Karasar, a researcher at Ankara's Center for Eurasian
                  Strategic Studies. "What they ask for is against our tradition,
                  culture, history and strategic location."

                  Others are more cynical and think that the European Union is meddling
                  in Turkey's internal affairs to dissuade it from continuing with
                  negotiations.

                  "What the EU is trying to do is frustrate us with unacceptable demands
                  so that Turkey will say 'We give up and don't want to be a member,'
                  " said Mr. Unal, the professor at Bilkent University. "This way,
                  they don't have to turn us down."

                  A growing chorus of pundits in Turkey, frustrated with perceived EU
                  interference in internal matters, is beginning to see a "privileged
                  partnership" as an attractive measure. A special status would pull
                  the country closer economically to the European Union but allow it
                  to retain its sovereignty.

                  It would also restore a sense of balance to Turks, who currently
                  possess little leverage in their discussion with the European Union,
                  Mr. Unal said.
                  "All truth passes through three stages:
                  First, it is ridiculed;
                  Second, it is violently opposed; and
                  Third, it is accepted as self-evident."

                  Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

                  Comment


                  • #19
                    Schussel: I am Pessimistic About Turkey’s Membership

                    Schussel: I am Pessimistic About Turkey’s Membership

                    Published: Tuesday, August 16, 2005
                    zaman.com


                    Austrian Prime Minister, Wolfgang Schussel, disclosed he was pessimistic about Turkey’s European Union (EU) membership due to the EU’s capacity.

                    Schussel spoke to the German Frankfurter, Allgemeine Zeitung. He was asked “Why are you against Turkey’s membership?” “I say, ‘yes’ to negotiations with Turkey. Turkey’s membership is not impossible in the long-run. However, due to the maturity level of this country and the EU’s limited capacity, I believe it is necessary to seek another alternative instead of full membership,” Schussel replied.
                    "All truth passes through three stages:
                    First, it is ridiculed;
                    Second, it is violently opposed; and
                    Third, it is accepted as self-evident."

                    Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

                    Comment


                    • #20
                      Chirac wants EU talks on Turkey's refusal to recognise Cyprus

                      Chirac wants EU talks on Turkey's refusal to recognise Cyprus
                      08-26-2005, 13h56
                      PARIS (AFP)



                      European Commission chief Jose Manuel Barroso (L) shakes hands with French President Jacques Chirac at the Elysee Palace in Paris. Chirac said that France wanted to discuss with its European Union partners Turkey's refusal to recognise Cyprus.
                      (AFP)

                      President Jacques Chirac said that France wanted to discuss with its European Union partners Turkey's refusal to recognise Cyprus.

                      The French leader "reminded the president of the (European) Commission that this declaration poses political and legal problems and that it's not in the spirit of what one expects from a candidate to join the Union," a presidential spokesman said Friday.

                      "That's why we want to discuss this with our partners" at the next EU foreign ministers' meeting on September 1-2, he said.

                      Chirac told European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso that France "had questions over the interpretative declaration Turkey added to its protocol of adhesion."

                      Turkey on July 29 signed an accord extending a customs agreement to the newest EU members, including Cyprus, but declared in an annexe that this did not amount to recognition of the Greek Chypriot government.

                      Chirac initially enthusiastically backed Turkey on one day joining the European Union, but French voters' fears that the bloc could not assimilate the Muslim country -- expressed in an embarrassing defeat of his May referendum on the now moribund EU constitution -- have prompted him to change course.

                      His government said earlier this month that preliminary membership negotiations due to take place with Turkey on October 3 might be put back if Ankara did not recognise the Republic of Cyprus.

                      Turkey has said it is upset over France's change of position and asserted that its position towards the Greek Cypriot administration will remain unchanged until a three-decades-old conflict over the island is resolved and the Turkish and Greek communities of the island are reunified.

                      Turkey only recognises the breakaway Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, proclaimed in 1983, nine years after Turkish troops occupied the northern third of Cyprus in response to an Athens-engineered Greek Cypriot coup in Nicosia aimed at uniting the Mediterranean island with Greece.
                      "All truth passes through three stages:
                      First, it is ridiculed;
                      Second, it is violently opposed; and
                      Third, it is accepted as self-evident."

                      Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

                      Comment

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