Re: Any nihilists in the house?
I really don't think these are 'herd' words.
I meant that the ethical and intrinsic value (let's use a variable for a minute, for simplicity) of X is that every individual has inherent value. Humanity (X) is made up of individuals. Whales (X) are made up of individual whales. That isn't saying that the whole of all X isn't also critically important (and the whole might well equal more than sum of parts, too.) To me the ETHICAL significance of X derives from the sum of the individuals that make up X.
The 'value' and rights of any 'species' (including Homo sapiens) stems from the sum of the value and rights of every individual. Generic "humanity" is valuable because it is made up of individuals, with intrinsic value. So, the preservation of Homo sapiens (or whales, or jaguars) derives from the rights of the individuals that make up that species.
Difficult to explain, in an understandable way, in a short message. Let me know if that didn't make sense to you.
Originally posted by Anonymouse
I meant that the ethical and intrinsic value (let's use a variable for a minute, for simplicity) of X is that every individual has inherent value. Humanity (X) is made up of individuals. Whales (X) are made up of individual whales. That isn't saying that the whole of all X isn't also critically important (and the whole might well equal more than sum of parts, too.) To me the ETHICAL significance of X derives from the sum of the individuals that make up X.
The 'value' and rights of any 'species' (including Homo sapiens) stems from the sum of the value and rights of every individual. Generic "humanity" is valuable because it is made up of individuals, with intrinsic value. So, the preservation of Homo sapiens (or whales, or jaguars) derives from the rights of the individuals that make up that species.
Difficult to explain, in an understandable way, in a short message. Let me know if that didn't make sense to you.
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